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Friday,
December 30, 2005
Biologists
and Computer Scientists Join Forces to Lead
Biology Revolution
Just as computers assist detectives in finding
people by comparing fingerprints from crime
scenes with millions in databases, Argonne scientists
are using computers to mine genetic information
from pathogens, people and plants. This information
is essential to progress in medical science
and biotechnology.
Tuesday,
December 27, 2005
Energy
Department Requests Proposals for Advanced Scientific
Computing Research The Department of Energys Office
of Science and the National Nuclear Security
Administration (NNSA) have issued a joint Request
for Proposals for advanced scientific computing
research. DOE expects to fund $67 million annually
for three years to five years under its Scientific
Discovery through Advanced Computing (SciDAC)
research program.
Thursday,
December 22, 2005
Spallation
Neutron Source Amazing Science Facts The New Year is bringing the science
community a grand present: The Spallation Neutron
Source at Oak Ridge National Laboratory. On
schedule for completion in 2006, the Department
of Energy's new science facility will provide
researchers with the world's most powerful and
most advanced tool for analyzing a host of materials
with neutrons.
Wednesday,
December 21, 2005
Los
Alamos National Security LLC Selected to Manage
Los Alamos National Laboratory Secretary of Energy Samuel W. Bodman
has announced that Los Alamos National Security
LLC has been selected to be the management and
operations contractor for Los Alamos National
Laboratory in New Mexico.
ORNL's
Thin Film Lithium Technology May Power Christmas
of the Future
Battery-powered toys, radios, and portable electronic
devices make fun Christmas gifts - until the
batteries run down. But advances in rechargeable
thin-film lithium battery technology at Oak
Ridge National Laboratory might one day provide
a solution to the dead-battery dilemma.
Tuesday,
December 20, 2005
Department
of Energy Awards $2.2 Million to Save Energy
in the Pulp and Paper Industry The U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) awarded
$2.2 million in research and development grants
for projects to save energy in the pulp and
paper industry. The research will focus on removing
water from pulp in the paper making process
and determining the technical and commercial
feasibility of next generation manufacturing
concepts.
Elevated
Atmospheric Carbon Dioxide Increases Carbon
Retention in Soil Researchers from the U.S. Department
of Energy's Argonne National Laboratory
with collaborators from Oak Ridge National Laboratory,
Kansas State University and Texas A&M University
have shown that soils in temperate ecosystems
might play a larger role in helping to offset
rising atmospheric carbon dioxide (CO2 ) concentrations
than earlier studies had suggested. Results
of the new study are published in the current
issue of Global Change Biology.
Monday,
December 19, 2005
Energy
Department Sets Tougher Standards for Clothes
Washers to Qualify for the ENERGY STAR®
Label The U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) announced
tougher standards for clothes washers to qualify
for the ENERGY STAR® label, which lets American
families identify which clothes washers save
the most energy and use the least water. The
new standards take effect January 1, 2007, and
will increase the efficiency of new clothes
washers up to 37 percent. The more energy-efficient
clothes washers will have the potential to save
up to $70 million in energy bills and 8.9 billion
gallons of water each year.
AMES
Lab Alloy Could Boost Next Generation Jet Fighter The next generation of jet fighter aircraft
could fly farther and faster thanks to a new
high-strength aluminum alloy prepared at the
U.S. Department of Energys Ames Laboratory.
The new alloy is one material being developed
for use in the F-35 Joint Strike Fighter, a
cutting-edge aircraft that will see widespread
use as the primary fighter for the U.S. Navy,
Air Force, and Marines as well as U.S. allies
abroad.
Argonne
Wins $5 Million NIH Grant to Study Membrane
Proteins for Drug Development
Biologists at the U.S. Department of Energy's
Argonne National Laboratory have been awarded
a $5 million, five-year research grant from
the National Institute of Health's National
Institute of General Medical Sciences (NIH/NIGMS)
to study membrane proteins, important for pharmaceutical
development.
Friday,
December 2, 2005
Department
of Energy Launches Energy Efficiency and Renewable
Energy Progress E-Alerts
The U.S. Department of Energys (DOE) Office
of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy (EERE)
has launched a new free e-bulletin to announce
new and significant developments in EERE's programs
and research. The EERE Progress Alerts
will be sent via email and posted online as
new developments in technology research occur.
New
Insights Into Protein Synthesis and Hepatitis
C Infections
Scientists have uncovered key new information
towards understanding the crucial first step
in protein synthesis, the process by which the
genetic code, harbored within DNA and copied
into RNA, is translated into the production
of proteins. This new information also helps
to explain how viruses, such as Hepatitis C,
are able to highjack protein synthesis machinery
in humans for their own purposes.
Thursday,
December 1, 2005
DOE
Awards $6.3 Billion Contract Extension for Oak
Ridge National Laboratory The U.S. Department of Energy has
awarded a five-year, $6.3 billion extension
to its current management and operating contractor,
UT-Battelle, LLC, for the continued operation
of the Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL)
in Oak Ridge, Tenn., the Departments Under
Secretary David Garman announced during remarks
to the East Tennessee Economic Council today.
DOE
Announces Two New Senior Appointments Secretary of Energy Samuel W. Bodman
has announced two new senior appointments by
naming Ingrid Kolb as Director of the Office
of Management and Tom Pyke as Chief Information
Officer for the Department of Energy (DOE).
Picking
Particles Faster Than One at a Time Computer scientists and biologists
at the Department of Energy's Lawrence Berkeley
National Laboratory have developed software
that can select tens of thousands of high-quality
images of biological molecules from electron
microgaphs, rapidly and automatically, with
accuracy approaching that of experienced human
analysts.
Tuesday,
November 8, 2005
DOE
Launches New Website Aimed at Improving Industrial
Energy Savings Energy Secretary Samuel W. Bodman
has announced the launch of a new website providing
U.S. manufacturing plants a quick and easy way
to sign up for the Department of Energys
Industrial Energy Saving Teams program. The
program, launched on October 3, 2005 as part
of a national energy saving effort, seeks to
improve the energy efficiency of Americas
most energy-intensive manufacturing facilities
through comprehensive energy assessments.
Thursday,
November 3, 2005
Federal
Government Increases Renewable Energy Use Over
1000 Percent since 1999; Exceeds Goal The Department of Energy (DOE) announced
that the federal government has exceeded its
goal of obtaining 2.5 percent of its electricity
needs from renewable energy sources by September
30, 2005. The largest energy consumer in the
nation, the federal government now uses 2375
Gigawatt hours (GWh) of renewable energy --
enough to power 225,000 homes or a city the
size of El Paso, Texas, for a year.
Friday,
October 21, 2005
Department
of Energy Seeks Public Comment on Designation
of Energy Corridors in the West The U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) announced
that it and several other federal agencies will
host eleven public meetings to discuss the designation
of multi-purpose energy corridors on federal
lands in the western United States.
Thursday,
October 20, 2005
DOE-Funded
Researchers Honored by R&D Magazine Secretary of Energy Samuel W. Bodman
congratulated the leader of the Department of
Energys Artificial Retina Project, who
has been honored as R&D Magazines
Innovator of the Year. Secretary
Bodman also congratulated the researchers at
DOE national laboratories who won 29 of the
100 awards given this year by the magazine for
the most outstanding technology developments
with commercial potential.
Wednesday,
October 19, 2005
'Physics
of the Blues' to Air on 203 TV Stations A video featuring an explanation
of The Physics of the Blues by Murray
Gibson, Argonne's Associate Laboratory Director
for Scientific User Facilities, will air on
203 TV stations starting this weekend. The video
will be featured on Teen Kids News,
a syndicated television program from My Weekly
Reader.
Friday,
October 14, 2005
GREETing
a Cleaner, More Energy-Efficient Future With gas prices soaring, the fuel and
vehicle options open to Americans are more varied
than ever. But what fuel and vehicle combination
provides the lowest total emissions with the
highest energy efficiency?
Thursday,
October 13, 2005
U.S.
Energy Secretary Samuel W. Bodman Demonstrates
"Easy Ways to Save Energy" This Winter U.S. Energy Secretary Samuel W. Bodman
visited Lowes Home Improvement Store to
highlight easy and inexpensive ways consumers
can reduce their energy bills this winter. With
higher home heating costs expected over the
next several months, all citizens and businesses
are encouraged to take simple steps to reduce
their energy consumption. This visit to Louisville
is Energy Secretary Bodmans second stop
on the national Easy Ways to Save Energy
campaign.
Wednesday,
October 12, 2005
Fuel
Economy Information for 2006 Models Now Available
The U.S. Department of Energy and the Environmental
Protection Agency (EPA) have released the 2006
Fuel Economy Guide to help consumers make well-informed
choices when purchasing a new vehicle.
Deputy
Secretary of Energy Demonstrates "Easy
Ways to Save Energy" This Winter U.S. Deputy Secretary of Energy Clay
Sell was joined by Rep. Mike Castle to highlight
easy and inexpensive ways consumers can reduce
their energy bills this winter. With higher
home heating costs expected over the next several
months, all citizens and businesses are encouraged
to take simple steps to reduce their energy
consumption. This visit to Wilmington is Deputy
Secretary Sells first stop on the national
Easy Ways to Save Energy campaign.
Monday,
October 3, 2005
Energy
Secretary Bodman Kicks Off National "Easy
Ways to Save Energy" Campaign Secretary of Energy Samuel W. Bodman
unveiled a comprehensive national campaign to
highlight how American families, businesses
and the federal government can save energy in
response to rising winter energy costs.
Energy
Department Awards $92 Million for Genomics Research
The Department of Energy has announced research
awards totaling $92 million for six projects
to better understand microbes and microbial
communities. The microbial world and biotechnology
promise solutions to major Energy Department
challenges in: energy, including the production
of ethanol and hydrogen; cleanup of pollution
at former nuclear weapons production sites;
and minimizing global warming by controlling
the cycling of atmospheric carbon dioxide.
Tuesday,
September 27, 2005
New
Training Course Focuses on Public Health Emergency
Preparation In light of the growing threat of
infectious disease epidemics, bioterrorism and
natural disasters, the U.S. Department of Energy's
Argonne National Laboratory has produced a new
training course on public health emergency preparedness.
Monday,
September 26, 2005
President
Discusses Hurricane Effects on Energy Supply On Monday, President Bush came to the
headquarters of the Department of Energy (DOE)
to get a briefing on the Nation's energy infrastructure
from Energy Secretary Samuel W. Bodman and Interior
Secretary Gale Norton.
Energy
Department Awards $2.6 Million to Boost Combustion
Efficiency in Industrial Boilers The U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) announced
the selection of three new combustion technology
research and development (R&D) projects
that will receive nearly $2.6 million in total
cost-shared funding over the next two years.
The selected R&D teams plan to develop advanced
industrial boilers that deliver superior energy
and environmental performance.
Volunteers
Welcome at Fermilab's Prairie Harvest on Oct.
1 and 29 Continuing its long-term prairie
reconstruction project, the Department of Energy's
Fermilab again invites neighbors and friends
to help harvest prairie flower seeds. The harvesting
will take place on Saturday, October 1, from
10 a.m. to 2 p.m. A second harvesting will take
place on Saturday, October 29, again from 10
a.m. to 2 p.m.
Thursday,
September 22, 2005
DOE
Releases Draft Strategic Plan for Reducing Greenhouse
Gas Emissions through Deployment of Advanced
Technology The Department of Energy has released
for public review and comment a plan for accelerating
the development and reducing the cost of new
and advanced technologies that avoid, reduce,
or capture and store greenhouse gas emissions
the technology component of a comprehensive
U.S. approach to climate change.
AMES
Lab Chemists Resolve Century-Old Controversy Researchers at the U.S. Department of
Energys Ames Laboratory on the Iowa State
University campus have resolved the 100-year-old
debate over the mechanism that triggers one
of the most powerful oxidizing reactions available
for breaking apart organic molecules. The Ames
team has generated, characterized and ruled
out iron(IV), an obscure and short-lived (half-life
of seven seconds) intermediate, as the crucial
substance in the Fenton reaction, a tremendously
important, complex and pervasive reaction in
matters associated with biological systems,
environmental and atmospheric processes, and
catalytic chemistry.
Collaborative
Cross to Provide Powerful Resource for Mouse
Model Researchers Worldwide A thousand new strains of mice being
bred at Oak Ridge National Laboratory as part
of an international effort will provide researchers
with a powerful resource for studying human
disease.
Monday,
Sepember 19, 2005
DOE
Announces Additional Loan of Oil from the Strategic
Petroleum Reserve Energy Secretary Samuel W. Bodman
has announced that the Department of Energy
(DOE) approved a seventh loan request for crude
oil from the Strategic Petroleum Reserve (SPR).
The agreement with Total Petrochemicals USA,
Inc., for 600,000 barrels of sour crude takes
the total volume DOE has agreed to loan to 13.2
million barrels.
Friday,
September 16, 2005
Energy
Secretary Bodman Tours Alabama Red Cross Facility
and Attends National Day of Prayer and Remembrance
Service with Governor Riley Secretary of Energy Samuel W. Bodman
traveled to Montgomery, Alabama, to commemorate
a National Day of Prayer and Remembrance in
honor of victims of Hurricane Katrina.
Wednesday,
September 14, 2005
Secretary
Bodman Announces Sale of 11 Million Barrels
of Crude Oil from the Nation's Strategic Petroleum
Reserve Secretary Samuel W. Bodman announced
that the Department of Energy has approved bids
for the sale of 11 million barrels of crude
oil from the Strategic Petroleum Reserve (SPR).
Combined with the 12.6 million barrels of crude
previously approved for loans these SPR releases,
in response to the disruptions caused by Hurricane
Katrina, will provide 23.6 million barrels of
crude for the U.S. market.
DOE
Signs Decision to Move Moab Tailings
U.S. Secretary of Energy Samuel W. Bodman announced
that a Record of Decision (ROD) clearing the
way for the removal of 11.9 million tons of
radioactive Uranium Mill Tailings from the banks
the Colorado River in Utah has been signed.
Under the Moab Uranium Mill Tailings Remedial
Action Project Site Record of Decision, the
tailings will be moved, predominately by rail,
to the proposed Crescent Junction, Utah, site
more than 30 miles from the Colorado River.
Making
Plant Cells Work Like Miniature Factories The biotech field of genomics gives scientists
genetic roadmaps to link certain genes to diseases.
The subsequent study of proteins produced by
certain genes spawned the field of proteomics.
Helping
Out a High-Temperature Superconductor
Researchers at the U.S. Department of Energys
Brookhaven National Laboratory have discovered
a way to significantly increase the amount of
electric current carried by a high-temperature
superconductor, a material that conducts electricity
with no resistance.
Hot
Topics Featured at World Year of Physics Symposium
for Students and Teachers, Saturday, October
8 from 8 a.m. to 3:15 p.m. at Fermilab's Ramsey
Auditorium Some of the hottest topics in the field
of physics today, ranging from "Dark Energy
and the Runaway Universe," to "The
Warpings of Spacetime" and "The Coming
Revolutions in Particle Physics," will
energize the World Year of Physics Symposium
for Students and Teachers, to be held on Saturday,
October 8, 2005 in Ramsey Auditorium at the
Department of Energy's Fermilab.
Friday,
September 9, 2005
DOE's
Office of Science Sets up Program to Aid Scientists
Displaced by Hurricane Katrina The Department of Energys (DOE)
Office of Science has established a program
to assist scientists displaced by the effects
of Hurricane Katrina.
Wednesday,
September 7, 2005
Study
Examines Role of Cannabinoid Receptors in Alcohol
Abuse
A new set of experiments in mice confirms that
a brain receptor associated with the reinforcing
effects of marijuana also helps to stimulate
the rewarding and pleasurable effects of alcohol.
The research, which was conducted at the U.S.
Department of Energys Brookhaven National
Laboratory and was published
online September 2, 2005 by the journal
Behavioural Brain Research, confirms a genetic
basis for susceptibility to alcohol abuse and
also suggests that drugs designed to block these
receptors could be useful in treatment.
Tuesday,
September 6, 2005
Energy
Department Expands Gas Gouging Reporting System
to Include 1-800 Number: 1-800-244-3301 Energy Secretary Samuel W. Bodman announced
today that the Department of Energy has expanded
its gas gouging reporting system to include
a toll-free telephone hotline. The hotline is
available to American consumers starting today.
Smoking
Damages Key Regulatory Enzyme in the Lung Smoking appears to reduce a key enzyme
in the lungs, possibly contributing to some
of smokings deleterious health effects,
according to a study published in the September
issue of the Journal of Nuclear Medicine by
scientists at the U.S. Department of Energys
Brookhaven National Laboratory and their collaborators.
The study, which used a radiotracer to track
the enzyme, also shows that smokers had a lower
concentration of the tracer in the bloodstream
than nonsmokers did, leading to speculation
that smokers and nonsmokers may respond differently
to a variety of substances administered by inhalation
or intravenously, including therapeutic, anesthetic,
and addictive drugs.
Saturday,
September 3, 2005
President
Bush Directs Energy Secretary to Draw Down Strategic
Petroleum Reserve
U.S. Secretary of Energy Samuel W. Bodman released
a statement regarding President Bushs
historic decision to authorize the drawdown
and sale of oil from Americas Strategic
Petroleum Reserve.
Friday,
September 2, 2005
Secretary
of Energy Welcomes International Response to
Hurricane Katrina
Secretary of Energy Samuel W. Bodman released
a statement regarding todays announcement
by the International Energy Agency.
Department
of Energy Announces Two Additional Loans of
Oil from the Strategic Petroleum Reserve Secretary of Energy Samuel W. Bodman
announced that the Department of Energy has
approved two additional loans of crude oil from
the Strategic Petroleum Reserve (SPR).
Department
of Energy Response to Hurricane Katrina
Secretary Bodman is leading the most comprehensive
response effort to a natural disaster in the
history of the Department of Energy (DOE). Even
before Hurricane Katrina came ashore, the Department
began its work to restore the many significant
portions of our nations energy infrastructure
affected by the storm.
Thursday,
September 1, 2005
Department
of Energy Announces Loan of Oil from the Strategic
Petroleum Reserve
Secretary of Energy Samuel W. Bodman announced
that the Department of Energy has approved a
request for a loan of 6 million barrels of crude
oil from the Strategic Petroleum Reserve (SPR).
Department
of Energy Announces Second Loan of Oil from
the Strategic Petroleum Reserve Secretary of Energy Samuel W. Bodman
announced that the Department of Energy has
approved an additional loan request of one million
barrels of crude oil from the Strategic Petroleum
Reserve (SPR).
Department
of Energy Announces Third Loan of Oil from the
Strategic Petroleum Reserve
Secretary of Energy Samuel W. Bodman announced
that the Department of Energy has approved another
loan request of 1.5 million barrels of crude
from the Strategic Petroleum Reserve (SPR).
Tuesday,
August 23, 2005
Argonne
Expert Addresses Energy, Environmental Impacts
of Fuel Ethanol A recent national debate has arisen over
the net energy and environmental benefits of
ethanol as a substitute for gasoline in transportation
fuels. Argonne researcher Michael Wang, a world-leading
expert in this field, presented the results
of his research at the Ethanol Energy Open Forum,
sponsored by the National Corn Growers Association
at the National Press Club, Washington, D.C.
Friday,
August 19, 2005
Split
Beamlines can Double Research Capacity at Advanced
Photon Source A new beamline dedicated this summer
at the Advanced Photon Source (APS) sets a new
standard for structural biology research at
synchrotrons. The GM/CA CAT facility exploits
the latest technology to double the number of
beamlines and create finer X-ray beams to capture
data from hard-to-study biomolecules.
Midwest
Center for Structural Genomics: Filling the
Structural Biology Pipeline Faster, easier-to-use X-ray beamlines,
such as those operated by the new GM/CA CAT,
are allowing researchers to increase the pace
of determining atomic structures of biomolecules
important to life. This structural information
will help reveal the roles that proteins play
in health and disease and lead to structure-based
medicines and therapies to treat genetic and
infectious diseases.
Wednesday,
August 17, 2005
Argonne
Taps IBM Blue Gene for DOE INCITE Program A new collaboration between IBM and the
U.S. Department of Energy's Argonne National
Laboratory will provide significant enhancements
to computer capabilities available to scientific
researchers around the world. IBM and Argonne
have agreed to augment Argonne's INCITE computer
capacity with compute cycles on IBM's Blue Gene
system at IBM T.J. Watson Research Center in
Yorktown Heights, N.Y.
Thursday,
August 11, 2005
Berkeley
Lab Scientist Sees Risk to Insurance Industry
From Climate Change The insured share of the worlds
total economic losses from weather-related catastrophes
is rising, increasing from a negligible fraction
in the 1950s to 25 percent in the last decade,
says a scientist at the U.S. Department of Energys
Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (Berkeley
Lab). The ratio has climbed more quickly in
the United States, with more than 40-percent
of the total losses insured in the 1990s.
Wednesday,
August 10, 2005
Argonne,
Purdue-Calumet Agree on Water Research, Economic
Development Researchers from Purdue University
Calumet and the U.S. Department of Energy's
Argonne National Laboratory today signed a memorandum
of understanding to collaborate on applied research
to advance knowledge in water resources and
support regional economic development.
Tuesday,
August 9, 2005
Fermilab
Education Office Brings World Year of Physics
Back to Area Classrooms for the New School Year
The Education Office of the Department
of Energy's Fermilab greets the new school year
with another complete program of classroom presentations
to celebrate the World Year of Physics, marking
the 100th anniversary of Albert Einstein's "Miraculous
Year."
Friday,
August 5, 2005
Inspection
Technologies Protect and Enhance Materials for
Power Plants
In modern healthcare, doctors use imaging tools
such as X-ray computed tomography (CT),
magnetic resonance and ultrasound to
see beneath the patient's skin without making
a single incision. Researchers in Argonne's
Energy Technology Division (ET) are adapting
these and other technologies to evaluate critical
components of modern energy systems that push
the limits to achieve maximum efficiency.
Thursday,
August 4, 2005
New
DOE Program Funds $20 Million for Mathematics
Research Under a new program funded by the
Department of Energys Office of Science,
researchers will use mathematics to help solve
problems such as the production of clean energy,
pollution cleanup, manufacturing ever smaller
computer chips, and making new nanomaterials.
Thirteen major research awards totaling $20
million will go to 17 universities and eight
DOE national laboratories.
Wednesday,
August 3, 2005
'SAMM'
to Boost Microscopy Capabilities
The U.S. Department of Energy's Argonne National
Laboratory will soon be home to a new Sub-Angstrom
Microscopy and Microanalysis (SAMM) facility,
which will house four cutting-edge electron microscopes.
Construction is underway and is expected to be
complete next summer.
Friday,
July 29, 2005
Secretary
of Energy's Statement on the Senate Passage
of the Energy Bill Secretary of Energy Samuel W. Bodman
released a statement regarding Senate passage
of the energy bill.
Thursday,
July 28, 2005
Malaria
Mechanism Revealed By determining the molecular structure
of a protein that enables malaria parasites
to invade red blood cells, researchers have
uncovered valuable clues for rational antimalarial
drug design and vaccine development. The findings
are reported in the July 29 issue of the journal
Cell.
Groundbreaking
Combustion Research by Lawrence Berkeley National
Laboratory Featured on Cover of Proceedings
of National Academy of Sciences Computational and combustion scientists
at the U.S. Department of Energys Lawrence
Berkeley National Laboratory (Berkeley Lab)
have earned national recognition in the Proceedings
of the National Academy of Sciences (PNAS) with
a cover article about unparalleled computer
simulations of turbulent flames.
Tuesday,
July 26, 2005
JLab
FEL Wins R&D 100 Award Researchers and engineers at the Department
of Energy's (DOE) Thomas Jefferson National
Accelerator Facility (Jefferson Lab) have been
awarded an R&D 100 Award, R&D Magazine's
picks for the 100 most technologically significant
new products of 2005. This is Jefferson Lab's
second R&D 100 award.
Argonne
Researcher Wins $1 Million Math Project Award Hans G. Kaper, researcher at the
U.S. Department of Energy's Argonne National
Laboratory, has received a $1 million grant
from DOE's Office of Science to study a multiscale
approach to self-organization of microtubules.
A
Gold Mine for Science It is the deepest mine in the United
States and was the site of the single largest
gold deposit ever found in the Western Hemisphere.
What has, for the past 125 years, been known
as the Homestake gold mine, outside the town
of Lead, in the Black Hills of South Dakota,
could become the home of an enormous underground
multipurpose national scientific laboratory.
Friday,
July 22, 2005
New
Bioreactor Could Pave Way for Chemical Feed
Stocks from Biomass When Argonne biochemical engineer Seth
Snyder drives past a corn field on the outskirts
of Chicago, he sees the potential to reduce
U.S. dependence on foreign oil while benefiting
rural economies. Snyder and his colleagues in
Argonne's Energy Systems (ES) Division are partners
with agribusiness giant Archer Daniels Midland
Co. (ADM), Decatur, Ill., in a cooperative research
and development agreement to develop a technology
that turns corn sugars into valuable chemicals.
Thursday,
July 21, 2005
Tall
Crystals from Tiny Templates Achieving a first in the world of
novel optical materials, researchers at the
U. S. Department of Energys Ames Laboratory
are making 3-D photonic band gap crystals four
millimeters square (approximately one-eighth
of an inch square) and 12 layers high without
benefit of a clean room environment
or the multimillion dollar equipment traditionally
required to create such structures. The fundamental
research, supported by the Basic Energy Sciences
Office of the DOEs Office of Science,
holds potential for significantly reducing the
costs associated with fabricating PBG crystals,
devices that make it possible to route, manipulate
and modify the properties of light.
Seven
Projects Receive Argonne-University of Chicago
seed grants' for Collaborative Research The University of Chicago's Board
of Governors for Argonne has selected seven
proposals for Collaborative Research Seed Grants
for 2005.
Meet
the Fermilab Director Pier Oddone at Ask-a-Scientist
program on Sunday, August 7 Fermilab Director Pier Oddone, who took
office on July 1, will be the guest speaker
at the labs Ask-a-Scientist program on
Sunday, August 7, at 1 p.m. Now in its third
year, the monthly program gives lab visitors
the chance to meet scientists and to ask them
questions ranging from Who was Fermi?
to What is antimatter?
Wednesday,
July 20, 2005
ORNL
Mirrors Powerful Tools for Studying Micro-,
Nano-materials Precision mirrors to focus X-rays and
neutron beams could speed the path to new materials
and perhaps help explain why computers, cell
phones and satellites go on the blink.
Congressional
Testimony on the Role of Basic Research for
the Hydrogen Economy George Crabtree, Argonne Senior Scientist
and Director of the Materials Science Division,
testified about the role of basic research for
the hydrogen economy before the Energy and Research
subcommittees of the House Science Committee.
Tuesday,
July 19, 2005
Brookhaven
Lab, Kansas State University, and Yinnel Tech,
Inc. Win a R&D 100 Award for Developing
a Novel Radiation Detector The U.S. Department of Energys
(DOE) Brookhaven National Laboratory, Kansas
State University and Yinnel Tech, Inc., of South
Bend, Indiana, have won a 2005 R&D 100 Award
for developing a highly efficient, low-cost
radiation detector. The detector can be used
for homeland security applications, nuclear
medical imaging, environmental monitoring and
cleanup, galactic events studies, and nuclear-weapons
safeguards.
Monday,
July 18, 2005
Energy
Department Awards $92.5 Million to 19 States
to Weatherize Homes of Low-Income Families Secretary of Energy Samuel W. Bodman
announced that $92.5 million has been awarded
to 19 states to improve the energy efficiency
of low-income family homes. The Department of
Energys (DOE) Weatherization Assistance
Program makes improvements such as plugging
air leaks, improving insulation and tuning air
conditioning and heating systems, which reduces
energy waste and lowers energy bills. Through
DOEs weatherization program, approximately
92,300 homes will be upgraded this year.
Friday,
July 8, 2005
Argonne
Wins Four R&D 100 Awards for Scientific,
Technological Innovation Advances in technology ranging from help
for victims of Parkinson's disease and epilepsy
to more efficient combustion in industrial furnaces
are likely with award-winning research at the
U.S. Department of Energy's Argonne National
Laboratory and its partners.
Bad
Cholesterol: Genes Make the Difference Why does it seem like some people can
eat all the ice cream they want without increasing
their cholesterol or gaining much weight, while
others with high cholesterol have to watch their
diets like a hawk? Because no matter what their
lifestyle, people's genes play an overriding
role in their cholesterol response.
Thursday,
July 7, 2005
Berkeley
Lab Wins Three Prestigious R&D 100 Awards
for Technology Advances Scientists at the Department of Energy's
Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory have garnered
three R&D 100 Awards, R&D Magazine's
picks for the 100 most technologically significant
new products of 2005. This is the first time
since 1992 that Berkeley Lab has captured three
of the prestigious awards in a single year,
bringing the Lab's total of these "Oscars
of Invention" to 37.
Wednesday,
July 6, 2005
Emergency-response
Software is Largest Technology License in Argonne
History
All Hazards Management, LLC, of Denver, Colorado
has obtained worldwide exclusive rights to the
Sync Matrix technology portfolio, a unique toolset
of emergency preparedness software and systematic,
structured services developed at the U.S. Department
of Energy's Argonne National Laboratory.
Argonne
Wins Diversity and Multiculturalism Best Practices
Award
The U.S. Department of Energy's Argonne National
Laboratory won the Diversity and Multiculturalism
Best Practices award one of the top 10
Elite awards of Chicago's Best and
Brightest Companies to Work For presented
by the National Association for Business Resources.
The awards recognize companies that use innovative
practices and tools in human resources activities.
AMES
Laboratory Scientists Win R&D 100 Award
for a Discovery that Improves Jet Engines Two researchers at the U.S. Department
of Energys Ames Laboratory and Iowa State
University have won a prestigious R&D 100
Award for a coating that may allow gas turbine
engines in jet aircraft and other power-generating
technologies to better withstand severe, high-temperature
environments.
PNNL
Wins Prestigious R&D 100 Award for Airline
Safety Software The Department of Energy's Pacific
Northwest National Laboratory has earned a 2005
R&D 100 Award for a computer software product
called the Morning Report, which is being used
to improve airline safety.
Cancer
Comes Full Circle Researchers in the Life Sciences Division
of the Department of Energy's Lawrence Berkeley
National Laboratory have discovered a key molecular
pathway by which an enzyme that normally helps
remodel tissues initiates the pathway to breast
cancer. The same molecular pathway, the researchers
found, links both the loss of tissue organization
in cancerous organs and the loss of genomic
stability in individual cancer cells.
Friday,
July 1, 2005
$50
Million Grant Will Aid Studies of Protein Structures Proteins are the molecular machines
that make growth possible, and understanding
their structure is key to developing pharmaceuticals,
A new window to that understanding is being
made possible under a $50 million grant to the
U.S. Department of Energy's Argonne National
Laboratory.
Monday,
June 27, 2005
Brookhaven
Scientists Create a New Nanostructure Scientists from the U.S. Department of
Energy's Brookhaven National Laboratory have
devised a method to create a new, intriguing
nanostructure: ultra-thin, ribbon-like "nanobelts"
bound to nanotubes. Their research achieves
several "firsts" in the field of nanoscience,
the study of materials on the scale of a billionth
of a meter. Additionally, the new structure,
described in the June 4, 2005, online version
of Nano Letters, is likely to have unique electrical
and mechanical properties, and may be useful
in many developing nanotechnologies.
Friday,
June 24, 2005
Douglas
L. Faulkner Named Acting Assistant Secretary
for Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy
Douglas L. Faulkner has been named Acting Assistant
Secretary for Energy Efficiency and Renewable
Energy at the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE),
following the confirmation of David K. Garman
as Under Secretary of Energy for Energy, Science
and Environment.
Argonne
Researchers Becoming Nation's Experts in Lithium-battery
Technology
Next-generation soldiers will wear vests with
a battery to power the many high-tech devices
that modern soldiers use in battle. Argonne
the nation's expert in lithium battery
research is developing the materials
and cell chemistry for that battery.
Building
a Better Virtual Raindrop A new way of mathematically modeling
the formation of rain drops in clouds may improve
our understanding of Earths climate, cloud
formation and movement, and the effect that
small airborne particles have on rainfall. In
a paper published online by Geophysical Research
Letter the week of June 20, 2005, atmospheric
physicist Yangang Liu and atmospheric chemists
Peter Daum and Robert McGraw of the U.S. Department
of Energys Brookhaven National Laboratory
present a new model, which, they say, helps
to overcome some of the shortfalls of previous
approaches.
Thursday,
June 23, 2005
David
K. Garman Sworn in as Under Secretary of Energy David K. Garman was sworn in as Under
Secretary of Energy for Energy, Science and
Environment at a small ceremony held at the
Department of Energy (DOE) headquarters in Washington,
D.C. Mr. Garman was sworn in by Secretary of
Energy Samuel W. Bodman after being unanimously
confirmed by the United States Senate on Wednesday,
June 15, 2005.
Unlocking
Hydrogen's Fuel Potential Hydrogen is being touted as the fuel
of the future, a clean-burning, renewable and
inexpensive replacement for petroleum. But a
major stumbling block for hydrogen-powered vehicles
is figuring out a way to carry enough hydrogen
onboard to travel even moderate distances between
refueling stops.
Tuesday,
June 21, 2005
Genomic
Sequences Processed in Minutes, Rather than
Weeks A new computational tool developed
at the Department of Energy's Pacific Northwest
National Laboratory is speeding up our understanding
of the machinery of life bringing us
one step closer to curing diseases, finding
safer ways to clean the environment and protecting
the country against biological threats.
Friday,
June 17, 2005
G-Zero
Finds that Ghostly Strange Quarks Influence
Proton Structure In research performed at the Department
of Energy's Jefferson Lab, nuclear physicists
have found that strange quarks do contribute
to the structure of the proton. This result
indicates that, just as previous experiments
have hinted, strange quarks in the proton's
quark-gluon sea contribute to a proton's properties.
The result comes from work performed by the
G-Zero collaboration, an international group
of 108 physicists from 19 institutions and was
presented at a Jefferson Lab physics seminar
June 17.
Thursday,
June 16, 2005
Argonne
Scientists Receive Distinguished Performance
Awards Five scientists from the U.S. Department
of Energy's Argonne National Laboratory have
received the 2005 University of Chicago Board
of Governors for Argonne Distinguished Performance
Award, which recognizes outstanding scientific
or technical achievements or a distinguished
record of achievements.
Argonne
Employees Honored for Outstanding Service
Four employees of the U.S. Department of Energy's
Argonne National Laboratory have received the
2005 University of Chicago Board of Governors
for Argonne Outstanding Service Award, the highest
honor the university gives to Argonne employees
in support positions.
Argonne
Director Discusses Key Science Issues with Media
Robert Rosner, director of the U.S. Department
of Energy's Argonne National Laboratory, appeared
this month on a number of Washington, D.C.,
TV and radio news programs to discuss key issues
related to nuclear waste, sustainable energy
and the importance of women and other minorities
in science programs.
New
"biosensor" Screens Air Force Personnel
and Equipment for Contamination Within
Minutes Air Force personnel will soon know within
minutes if they or their equipment are contaminated
with a biological agent, thanks to a new technology
developed by the Air Force and a national laboratory.
Tuesday,
June 14, 2005
Media
Invited to Attend Pierre Auger Observatory Celebration,
to be Held November 9-11, 2005 in Malargüe,
Argentina
Scientists of the Pierre Auger Observatory,
a project to study the highest-energy cosmic
rays, will hold a celebration to mark the presentation
of the first physics results from the nearly-completed
detector array in Malargüe, Argentina,
from November 9 to November 11, 2005. Media
representatives wishing to attend should make
arrangements as soon as possible, and should
begin by contacting Rosa Pacheco at the Pierre
Auger Southern Observatory (+54 2627) 471 562,
email: augercelebration@auger.org.ar.
Sign-up through the Web site is also available
at www.interactions.org/auger/.
Monday,
June 13, 2005
Energy
Secretary Bodman Kicks Off "Energizing
America for Energy Security" Tour with
Visit to Habitat for Humanity "Net-Zero
Energy Home"
Secretary of Energy Samuel W. Bodman kicked
off the "Energizing America for Energy
Security" Tour with a visit to Habitat
for Humanitys first "true net-zero
energy home" to highlight the need to improve
energy efficiency, a key component of President
Bushs National Energy Policy (NEP). The
NEP calls for using energy wisely by increasing
energy conservation and efficiency.
Argonne
Researchers Receive Presidential Early Career
Awards
Physicist John Arrington and computer scientist
Robert B. Ross of the U.S. Department of Energy's
Argonne National Laboratory today received the
Presidential Early Career Award for Scientists
and Engineers (PECASE) to recognize their contribution
to the advancement of science.
Two
Brookhaven Lab Physicists Honored with Presidential
Early Career Awards For Scientists and Engineers
Two physicists from the U.S. Department of Energys
(DOE) Brookhaven National Laboratory
Paul Vaska and Zhangbu Xu were among
58 researchers honored in Washington, DC today
as recipients of the 2004 Presidential Early
Career Award for Scientists and Engineers.
Friday,
June 10, 2005
Energy
Secretary Bodman Announces SPR Fill to be Complete
in August
Secretary of Energy Samuel Bodman announced
that the planned fill of the Strategic Petroleum
Reserve (SPR) will be complete in August, when
the SPR reaches 700 million barrels of oil.
President Bush directed the fill in November
2001 as a means to strengthen the nation's energy
security in the wake of the 9/11 terrorist attacks.
When the fill is complete, the Presidents
decision will have added approximately 159 million
barrels of crude oil to the nations emergency
stockpile.
Argonne
Research Could Lead to Cooler Aluminum Production
Researchers at the U.S. Department of
Energy's Argonne National Laboratory and NorandaFalconbridge,
Inc. are developing a way to produce aluminum
at significantly reduced temperatures. The collaborative
research effort could eventually lead to significant
reductions in the energy costs and emissions
of greenhouse gases associated with aluminum
production.
Argonne's
Near-frictionless Carbon Coatings Find New Use
A research collaboration between the U.S. Department
of Energy's Argonne National Laboratory and
the Kurt J. Lesker Company will study the durability
of nearly frictionless carbon surface coatings
in high-performance, vacuum environments.
Thursday,
June 9, 2005
Department
of Energy Advances Commercialization of Climate
Change Technology Secretary of Energy Samuel Bodman
in a speech before the National Coal Council
in Washington, DC today announced that the Department
of Energy (DOE) will provide $100 million to
further develop carbon sequestration technologies
used to capture and permanently store greenhouse
gases. The research is part of President Bushs
Global Climate Change Initiative, which is designed
to reduce greenhouse gas intensity by 18 percent
by 2012 in part through the development of significant
sequestration technologies.
Energy
Department Announces Second Solar Decathlon
The U.S. Department of Energy announced that
18 teams from the United States, Canada and
Spain will travel to Washington, DC on October
7-16, 2005 to participate in the second solar
decathlon competition to be held on the National
Mall. The solar decathlon presents cutting edge
architecture, engineering, and technology all
of which can all be applied in building homes
to generate their own energy, not simply consume
it.
Secretary
of Energy Announces New Office of Electricity
Delivery & Energy Reliability
Secretary of Energy Samuel Bodman announced
the completion of the merger of the former Office
of Electric Transmission and Distribution and
Office of Energy Assurance into the new Office
of Electricity Delivery & Energy Reliability
(OE) whose goal is to lead national efforts
to modernize the electric grid, enhance security
and reliability of the energy infrastructure,
and facilitate recovery from disruptions to
energy supply.
Secretary
of Energy to Kick Off "Energizing America
for Energy Security" Tour
Secretary of Energy Samuel W. Bodman announced
the "Energizing America for Energy Security"
Tour. Secretary Bodman and other Department
of Energy officials, including Deputy Secretary
Clay Sell, will travel the country this summer
to speak directly to the American people about
the need for Congress to pass comprehensive
energy legislation before the August Congressional
recess.
Wednesday,
June 1, 2005
Argonne
Named One of Chicago's 101 Best &
Brightest Companies to Work For The U.S. Department of Energy's Argonne
National Laboratory has been named one of
Chicago 's 101 Best & Brightest Companies
to Work for by the National Association
of Business Resources. The award is made even
more significant by the organization's decision
to recognize only 40 area organizations on this
year's list.
Tuesday,
May 31, 2005
Keep
Your Cool and Save Money Too: Summer Energy-Saving
Tips from the Department of Energy Save money and keep your cool this summer
by saving energy. As part of the Department
of Energys (DOE) continuing outreach and
education efforts, here are some easy, energy
saving tips that are also available in a free
guide for consumers. By following a few easy,
common sense guidelines, properly maintaining
or upgrading your air conditioner, adding insulation
and taking other easy energy-saving measures,
you can cut your energy bills by 10 to 50 percent.
Friday,
May 27, 2005
Argonne-designed
Instruments Vital in RHIC Discovery Argonne researchers played a significant
role in research that led to the surprising
finding of a possible ideal liquid instead of
the expected quark-gluon plasma at Brookhaven
National Laboratory's Relativistic Heavy-Ion
Collider (RHIC).
Berkeley
Lab Scientist Proposes Solution to Reduce Developing
Worlds Expensive, Polluting Fuel-Based
Lighting The use of highly-efficient, cost-effective
white light-emitting diodes as a replacement
for inefficient, polluting kerosene lamps common
in the developing world, could potent |